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homemade pie crust

Homemade Pie Crust Recipe (How to Make Pie Crust)

Course: Dessert, How To
Cuisine: dessert
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes
Servings: 8 slices of pie
Calories: 199kcal
Author: Becky Hardin
Nothing could be easier than making this homemade pie crust, and you’ll notice the difference it makes to your favorite dessert. It’s flaky, tender, and oh so delicious!
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Equipment

Ingredients

For a Single Pie Crust

  • cups all-purpose flour 180 grams
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ½ cup vegetable shortening 92 grams (½ stick)
  • 5 tablespoons ice water 71 grams, or as needed

For a Double Crust

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour 240 grams
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt 3 grams
  • cup vegetable shortening 123 grams (⅔ stick)
  • 7 tablespoons ice water 99 grams, or as needed

Instructions

  • Mix the flour and salt together, then add the shortening. *It is very important not to skimp on the shortening or else the crust will be harder to roll out. I use a handheld dough blender to mix the flour and shortening together so that it is in very tiny pieces.
    1½ cups all-purpose flour, ½ teaspoon kosher salt, ½ cup vegetable shortening
    using a pastry blender to cut shortening into flour
  • Sprinkle 1 tablespoon of ice water (make sure it is ice-cold and not warm) onto the flour mixture and gently toss with a fork. Repeat until all the flour mixture is moistened. (It usually takes me 7-8 tablespoons of ice water for a double crust.)
    5 tablespoons ice water
    pie dough coming together in a mixing bowl
  • Sprinkle some flour on the counter; put a small amount of flour on top of the dough and also on the rolling pin.
  • Use your hands to form the dough into a ball. If you are making a double pie crust, set aside one-third of the dough for the top crust.
  • Roll out the dough starting from the center and working your way out to the edges. Once it is about half the size you want it, fold the dough over slightly to flip the dough to the other side, and then continue to roll from the center outward until it is large enough to fit into the pie plate. I flip it so that it isn't stuck to the counter when you are trying to pick it up and place it into the pan.
    rolling out pie crust dough
  • To pick up the dough and place it into the pie plate, fold it over a few times (like a burrito) and then unfold it once the dough is centered over the plate. Press the dough slightly in the corners of the plate. Cut off extra dough from the edges with a knife.
    pie dough shaped into a pie plate
  • For aesthetics and texture, I press my two thumbs together around the edges to make little ridges.
  • If this is a double pie crust, roll the remaining third of the dough and repeat the steps of rolling out the dough starting with putting flour on the counter.
    2 cups all-purpose flour, 1 teaspoon kosher salt, ⅔ cup vegetable shortening, 7 tablespoons ice water
    rolling out pie dough
  • This dough will be placed on top of whatever filling you choose. Once you have placed it on top of the filling, press the two crust edges together and make ridges as described above.
    laying top crust on top of an apple pie
  • Then, dip a fork or pastry bush into milk and dab on the top layer of crust a few times.
    brushing milk on top of a pie crust
  • Sprinkle sugar or cinnamon-sugar on top of milk. (You could also use an egg wash for this step.)
  • Cut a few vent holes and your pie ready to bake!
    double pie crust with ridges and vents

Baking Instructions

  • If the filling you are putting in your pie is not cooked, bake it according to the recipe for whatever type of pie I'm making. (Do not prebake)
  • If you are making a pie with filling that is already cooked, you should bake the crust before filling it (prebake). If prebaking: the crust needs to bake for 10 minutes at 450°F.
  • When the pie is done baking, place it on a cooling rack until it has reached room temperature. Cutting slices will be easier if the pie has cooled completely.

Notes

  • Don’t skimp when it comes to mixing in the shortening, or else it will be harder to roll out the dough. I use a handheld dough blender to really get in there and mix well. The shortening should be in very tiny pieces (pea size or smaller) by the time you’re done mixing.
  • Place flour on a clean counter to create a dough-friendly workspace when rolling out the dough. I also put a bit of flour on my rolling pin, and a bit on top of the dough.
  • To finish to edges: press your thumbs around the edges of the pie crust as an easy way to “crimp” it. You could also press a fork into the dough, or pinch the dough between your fingers.
  • I use milk and cinnamon sugar to coat the top of my double pie crust. It gives it a nice browned look. You could also use an egg wash (egg + water).
  • Ingredients and dough should be kept cold/chilled through this whole process. If things start getting warm, put it in the fridge to chill before continuing.
  • You can make the dough, roll it into a disc covered in plastic wrap, and keep it in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Then roll it out, shape it into the pie plate, and finish your pie recipe.
  • Nutritional information is for ⅛ of a single pie crust.
Storage: Store homemade pie crust rolled out and tightly covered in plastic wrap in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months.

Nutrition

Calories: 199kcal | Carbohydrates: 18g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 13g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 5g | Trans Fat: 2g | Sodium: 147mg | Potassium: 25mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 0.1g | Calcium: 4mg | Iron: 1mg