This year, forget the traditional bird and try a Dry Brined Turkey instead. It’s a great way to add flavor and juiciness without using any extra fat or oils. Plus, the brine is really easy to make–all you need is some salt, pepper, and herbs.
What’s in this Dry Brined Turkey Recipe?
This turkey is perfect for those who want to avoid a messy kitchen. The ingredients are simple and easy to find, and the process is quick and straightforward. Best of all, the result is a juicy, flavorful turkey that will have your guests coming back for seconds.
- Turkey: Don’t use a pre-seasoned, kosher, salt-injected, or self-basting turkey. Using a salt brine on this type of turkey will make it too salty! Make sure your turkey is fully thawed before you brine it.
- Butter: Helps the brine stick to the turkey.
- Salt: You want to use kosher salt or coarse sea salt; fine or table salt will make your turkey too salty!
- Spices: A blend of smoked paprika, chili powder, dark brown sugar, rubbed sage, dried thyme, ground black pepper, and garlic powder makes this turkey sweet and savory.
- Onion: Infuses the turkey with an earthy flavor.
- Bay Leaves: Infuse the turkey with a
- Orange Juice: You can use blood orange or grapefruit juice instead
Pro Tip: To get better penetration and more flavor, apply some of the brine between the meat and the skin.
Variations on Dry-Brined Turkey
Feel free to change up the spices to suit your individual tastes. Onion powder, oregano, or poultry seasoning are all great options. In place of the sage and thyme, try dried basil, dried parsley, Italian seasoning, dried chives, or marjoram. For a spicy dry brine, try adding a bit of cayenne pepper.
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A dry brine is a salt rub that is applied to the surface of meat to naturally draw out moisture and create a brine from the natural juices inside the meat. A wet brine, on the other hand, involves submerging the meat in a bucket of salted and seasoned water to add moisture and flavor.
Turkey is notorious for being flavorless and dry. This dry brine method combats both of those issues by giving the herbs and salt time to penetrate the meat, leading to moist, flavorful bird. Plus, it’s way less messy than a wet brine!
No! A dry brine will not penetrate a frozen bird. The best way to thaw a frozen turkey is in the refrigerator in its original packaging. The time it will take to defrost is roughly 24 hours for every 4 pounds of turkey. For a 12-pound turkey, expect to let it defrost for 72 hours (3 days).
For the best flavor and penetration, separate the skin from the meat and rub some of the dry brine between the meat and skin.
I do not recommend adding more salt to the dry brine for a self-basting or saline-injected turkey. It will make it too salty! You can, however, dry rub the turkey with just the herbs and no salt.
You can dry brine a turkey for as little as 2 hours to up to 2 days before cooking. For extra crispy turkey skin, leave the dry brined turkey uncovered in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours to dry out the skin before cooking it.
Nope! Leave the brine on to ensure a flavorful turkey.
How to Store and Reheat
Store leftover dry brined turkey in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in the microwave or covered with foil in a 300°F oven for 20-30 minutes.
How to Freeze
Freeze dry brined turkey in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Let thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating. I do not recommend freezing turkey whole; always cut it into portions first.
Serving Suggestions
Almost any side will pair perfectly with this dry brined turkey. Feel free to make any of your favorite Thanksgiving sides, like Crockpot Mashed Potatoes, Crockpot Green Bean Casserole. Instant Pot Sweet Potato Casserole, or Sausage Stuffing.
5-Star Review
“This was my first year hosting Thanksgiving and my first ever turkey to cook. I followed the recipe exactly as written and it turned out amazing!!! I will be making it again for Christmas!” – Regina
Dry Brined Turkey Recipe
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Ingredients
- 1 (12-pound) whole turkey thawed
- ½ cup unsalted butter 1 stick
- 3 tablespoons kosher salt
- 3 tablespoons smoked paprika
- 2 tablespoons chili powder
- 3 tablespoons dark brown sugar
- 2 teaspoons rubbed sage
- 2 teaspoons dried thyme
- 2 teaspoons ground black pepper
- 2 teaspoons garlic powder
- 1 onion quartered
- 3 bay leaves
- ½ cup freshly squeezed orange juice from about 2 oranges
Instructions
- Remove everything from the inside of the turkey cavities and pat dry.1 (12-pound) whole turkey
- Loosen the skin of the turkey and rub the butter inside, leaving pieces around. Rub the outside with any remaining butter.½ cup unsalted butter
- Combine the salt, paprika, chili powder, brown sugar, sage, thyme, black pepper and garlic powder together, save 3 tablespoons to add to the orange juice. Rub the herbs over the entire turkey, making sure all the surface is coated.3 tablespoons kosher salt, 3 tablespoons smoked paprika, 2 tablespoons chili powder, 3 tablespoons dark brown sugar, 2 teaspoons rubbed sage, 2 teaspoons dried thyme, 2 teaspoons ground black pepper, 2 teaspoons garlic powder
- Let the turkey sit in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours or up to 2 days.
- Towards the end of the brining time, preheat oven to 350°F.
- Place the onion in the bottom of a roaster pan, then place the turkey on top. Add the bay leaves to the pan and spoon the orange juice around, careful not to wash the rub off.1 onion, 3 bay leaves, ½ cup freshly squeezed orange juice
- Tie the legs together and twist the wings under the turkey.
- Place the turkey in the oven and bake for 2-2½ hours. Spoon the drippings over the entire turkey every 30 minutes. Use a meat thermometer to check for doneness. Once the thermometer registers 165°F, the turkey is cooked.
- Remove and let the turkey rest for 15 minutes before serving.
Last step! Don’t forget to show me a pic of what you made! Upload an image or tag me @thecookierookie on Instagram!
Becky’s tips
- Don’t use a pre-seasoned, kosher, salt-injected, or self-basting turkey. Using a salt brine on this type of turkey will make it too salty!
- Make sure your turkey is fully thawed before dry brining. Turkey takes approximately 6 hours per pound to defrost.
- Some turkeys come with a little plastic piece to help hold the turkey legs in place. If your turkey doesn’t have one, you can use butcher twine and tie the legs together. You need to twist the turkey wings under to help protect them from burning.
- Be sure to apply some of the brine between the meat and the skin to allow for better penetration.
- In general, the bigger the bird, the longer you should dry brine. Dry brine for a minimum of 2 hours or up to 2 days!
- Use kosher salt or coarse sea salt; fine or table salt will make your turkey too salty!
- When roasting, place your oven rack in the bottom third of the oven.
- If you’re confident that you can flip the turkey safely, start it breast-side down and flip it breast-side up in the last 30 minutes of cooking. This will help keep the breasts juicy.
- Note that for every 1 pound of turkey, it should take about 11-13 minutes to roast. For a 12-pound turkey, it should take 2-2½ hours.
- Baste the turkey with the pan juices every 30 minutes to keep it juicy.
- Rotate the turkey halfway through cooking so it roasts more evenly.
- Check the internal temperature with an instant-read thermometer. It should be 165°F in the thickest part without hitting the bone.
- Let the turkey rest for 15-20 minutes before slicing to lock in the juices.
- This dry brine works great on a smaller turkey or even just a turkey breast. For a 4-pound turkey breast, use 1 tablespoon of kosher salt, 1 tablespoon of smoked paprika, ⅔ tablespoon of chili powder, 1 tablespoon dark brown sugar, ⅔ teaspoon rubbed sage, ⅔ teaspoon dried thyme, ⅔ teaspoon ground black pepper, and ⅔ teaspoon of garlic powder.
Nutrition Information
This was my first year hosting Thanksgiving and my first ever turkey to cook. I followed the recipe exactly as written and it turned out amazing!!! I will bemakingitagain for Christmas!
Hi
Would it be better just to combine the butter and spices together, then spread it under and over the skin.
We like to spread the butter under the skin and the herbs on top, but you can certainly try mixing them together!
Can you do the same brine method on a chicken
Absolutely!